Southern Style Floral Design

As I mentioned in my previous blog about the French style of floral design, I was inspired to create my Southern style arrangement using flowers and foliage from my own South Carolina landscape. The only floral items I purchased were a bouquet of fall floral mums and a bag of dried, sustainably gathered Spanish moss.

I gathered a selection of flowers and foliage from my home garden for my Southern style floral design.

I gathered a selection of flowers and foliage from my home garden for my Southern style floral design.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

I always keep a selection of floral supplies on hand, making arranging flowers much easier. Wired floral picks, stem wire, and wet floral foam are kept on hand so I can quickly create an arrangement. A roll of floral wire covered with raffia provides a way to add support to a design. The raffia adds another attractive element and hides the wire. As I mentioned in an earlier blog on French style floral design, large pieces of oasis or floral frogs are not needed to support the design. The structure comes from the stems of the flowers and foliage to hold everything in place.

Floral wire covered with raffia adds another texture to the design.

Floral wire covered with raffia adds another texture to the design.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

Wired floral picks and floral stem wire are helpful supplies to have on hand.

Wired floral picks and floral stem wire are helpful supplies to have on hand.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

Large blocks of wet floral foam are not necessary to support the design. A presoaked small block is used only to give weight to the container.

Large blocks of wet floral foam are not necessary to support the design. A presoaked small block is used only to give weight to the container.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

Taking a plastic floral bucket, I wrapped a piece of the raffia floral wire around the middle of the container to provide support for the magnolia leaf covering. I then alternated the glossy upperside of the magnolia leaves with the rusty pubescent underside to create a covering for the bucket. For a final touch, I added a drape of Spanish moss to add interest.

Wrap the raffia floral wire around the middle of the container.

Wrap the raffia floral wire around the middle of the container.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

I inserted magnolia leaves into the raffia floral wire, alternating the leaves to create an interesting design.

I inserted magnolia leaves into the raffia floral wire, alternating the leaves to create an interesting design.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

The finished magnolia leaf-covered container with Spanish moss creates another textural element to the design.

The finished magnolia leaf-covered container with Spanish moss creates another textural element to the design.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

When prepping the flowers, always cut the bottom of the stem at a 45-degree angle to increase the surface area, allowing the flowers to absorb more water. Remove all the foliage below the water line to prevent bacterial buildup.

Always strip off the leaves below the water line when preparing the flower stems to prevent bacterial buildup.

Always strip off the leaves below the water line when preparing the flower stems to prevent bacterial buildup.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

Wire pinecones with floral stem wire by wrapping the wire inside the scales on the lower part of the pinecone. This will make it easier to insert the pinecone into the arrangement.

Floral wire wrapped around the base of a pinecone allows for easier insertion into the arrangement.

Floral wire wrapped around the base of a pinecone allows for easier insertion into the arrangement.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

Creating moss balls will add another interesting layer to your design. You can use fresh moss but only collect a small amount from an area to prevent wiping out a moss population. Longer-lasting moss balls can be created using preserved floral moss and be more ecologically sustainable.

Wired moss balls add another interesting textural feature to the arrangement.

Wired moss balls add another interesting textural feature to the arrangement.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

The key to creating an interesting design is to use your imagination and the materials from your garden. Mixing shapes, sizes, and textures will create a complimentary arrangement. Use dried seed pods, grasses, and hydrangeas, along with berries and fresh flowers. My design incorporated many flower shapes, including Ryan’s yellow old-fashioned garden mum, rabbit tobacco, and goldenrod. For an airy effect, shed peacock feathers from my daughter’s pet peacock were used. I always incorporate Southern smilax in most of my designs as a nod to my Southern roots. Every memory of my mother decorating for the holidays, weddings, or special events includes Southern smilax.

The key to any floral design is to add elements that provide complimentary textures and shapes.

The key to any floral design is to add elements that provide complimentary textures and shapes.
Millie Davenport, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

The finished design is ready to display for your holiday table.

The finished design is ready to display for your holiday table.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

A closer look at the finished design shows all the textural elements. My daughter’s peacock provided the peacock feathers.

A closer look at the finished design shows all the textural elements. My daughter’s peacock provided the peacock feathers.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2022 HGIC, Clemson University

With the holidays coming up, impress your family and friends with your creativity, and you’ll have fun in the process.

If this document didn’t answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988.

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