Montana has close to 58 million acres in farmland and ranches. The state is second in the nation for agricultural land use practices. The top agricultural products include wheat, hay, barley, and livestock production.
Paradise Valley Barn
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Windmill were used to harness wind energy in years past.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
West Creek Ranch is a 6,600 acre working ranch in the Paradise Valley near Emigrant, MT
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Paradise Valley Hay Fields
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Hay bailing in Paradise Valley
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Paradise Valley Pastures
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Paradise Valley Pasture Land
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Paradise Valley, MT
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Paradise Valley grows a mix of traditional crops, such as hay but also is a producer of apples, potatoes, and other vegetables
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Hay windrows are created in lines for easier bailing.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Montana has around 1.5 million acres in hay production.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Large square hay bales weigh between 800 to 1500 pounds each.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Teslow 75-foot-tall grain elevator in Livingston, MT
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Montana has around 44,700 acres of sugarbeets
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Sugarbeets
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Sugarbeet Processing Plant
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Open Range Land
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Open range land in Montana is where livestock are permitted to roam freely without fences.
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Grain Bin Tanks
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
Eastern Montana Hayfields
Barbara H. Smith, ©2025 HGIC, Clemson Extension
